FAKTOR PENYEBAB TINGKAT KECEMASAN DAN TINGKAT STRES PADA ANAK DIDIK PEMASYARAKATAN (ANDIKPAS)

Abstract

Juvenile delinquency is one of the causes of criminal acts that can bring teenagers into the realm of law. Correctional Students (Andikpas) will be more vulnerable to experiencing anxiety and stress problems. This research is to identify factors that cause anxiety levels and stress levels in Andikpas aged 14-18 years. This research is quantitative with a descriptive design, the research location is LPKA Class II Pekanbaru. This research uses a standard questionnaire, namely the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS), with univariate analysis. The results of this study show that the average age of Andikpas is 18 years, the respondents of this study are male with a total of 57 (100%) respondents, 23 respondents (40.4%) are not in school, the most common type of case is sexual harassment 27 respondents (47.4% ), the detention period that Andikpas has served is an average of 5 months, 36 respondents (63.2%) stated that not being able to interact with the outside environment was the factor causing the highest level of anxiety and stress, for the level of anxiety 20 respondents (35.1%) experienced anxiety normal, 3 respondents (5.3%) mild, 14 respondents (24.6%) moderate, 9 respondents (15.8%) severe and 11 respondents (19.3%) very severe, for stress level 24 respondents (42.1%) experienced normal stress, 12 respondents (21.1%) mild, 17 respondents (29.8%) moderate, 3 respondents (5.3%) severe and 1 respondent (1.8%) very severe. So LPKA Class II Pekanbaru is expected to be able to collaborate with educational institutions or social institutions to carry out activities, improve the quality and professionalism of supervisory officers in training activities and seminars related to Andikpas development.